Table 2.

Selected Reports on Pain Control Efficiency after Knee Prosthetic Replacement by Local Infiltration Analgesia (LIA) versus Peripheral Nerve Block of the Femoral and/or Sciatic Nerves (FSNB).

Reference Study Design No. of Patients and Group Main Outcome
Tian et al.42 Retrospective 124 LIA
82 FSNB
LIA and FSNB: Similar pain relief outcome
Berninger et al.43 Retrospective 76 LIA
58 FSNB
LIA: Better pain relief 24 hours post-op
Berninger et al.44 Retrospective 147 LIA
81 FSNB
51 Controls
LIA: Better thigh muscle strength gain
Tanikawa et al.45 Prospective double-blinded randomized controlled trial 39 LIA
39 FSNB
FSNB: Better pain relief in first 3 post-op hours
Albrecht et al.17 Systematic review and meta-analysis Not applicable LIA and FSNB: Similar pain relief and functional outcomes; similar complications

Post-op, postoperative(ly).

RMMJ Rambam Maimonides Medical Journal Rambam Health Care Campus 2022; 13(3): e0019. ISSN: 2076-9172
Published online 2022 July 31. doi: 10.5041/RMMJ.10476