Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Neutropenic Patients. Parameter
Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Neutropenic Patients. Parameter
| Parameter | Temperature Measurement | P Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oral (n=407) | Rectal (n=40) | ||
| Males, n (%) | 180 (44.2) | 14 (35.0) | 0.261 |
| Age at admission (years), mean±SD | 59.78±18.58 | 65.91±20.18 | 0.049 |
| Smoker, n (%)* | 123 (30.3) | 10 (25.0) | 0.485 |
| Temperature (°C), mean±SD | 37.20±0.51 | 37.53±0.63 | <0.001 |
| MASCC, median (IQR) | 10 (9–11) | 9 (8–11) | 0.025 |
| Charlson index, median (IQR) | 5 (2–7) | 5 (3–7) | 0.861 |
| Charlson index >4, n (%) | 227 (55.8) | 24 (60.0) | 0.607 |
| Ischemic heart disease, n (%) | 8 (2.0) | 1 (2.5) | 0.818 |
| Diabetes mellitus, n (%) | 51 (12.5) | 7 (17.5) | 0.372 |
| Cerebrovascular accident, n (%) | 4 (1.0) | 0 (0) | 0.529 |
| Chronic kidney disease, n (%) | 44 (10.8) | 7 (17.5) | 0.204 |
| Dementia, n (%)† | 4 (1.0) | 7 (17.9) | <0.001 |
| Bed-ridden, n (%)† | 13 (3.2) | 10 (25.6) | <0.001 |
| Hematological tumors, n (%)*,† | 215 (53.2) | 21 (53.8) | 0.94 |
| Solid tumors, n (%)*,† | 124 (30.8) | 8 (20.5) | 0.184 |
| Mucositis, n (%)*,† | 35 (8.7) | 3 (7.7) | 0.836 |
| Perianal infections, n (%)† | 9 (2.2) | 1 (2.6) | 0.893 |
| Undergoing chemotherapy treatment, n (%)*,† | 220 (54.6) | 14 (36.8) | 0.027 |
| Undergoing treatment including taxanes, n (%)† | 24 (5.9) | 2 (5.1) | 0.837 |
| Suspected infection as reason for admission, n (%)*,† | 186 (45.8) | 21 (53.8) | 0.351 |
| Neutrophils, mean±SD (103/microL) | 0.23±0.15 | 0.26±0.16 | 0.275 |
| White blood cells, mean±SD (103/microL) | 4.33±6.25 | 2.72±3.57 | 0.109 |
| Hemoglobin, mean±SD (g/dL) | 10.15±2.1 | 9.8±2.68 | 0.327 |
| Platelets, mean±SD (103/microL) | 140.60±114.79 | 121.85±99.85 | 0.319 |
| ICU during index hospitalization, n (%) | 6 (1.5) | 1 (2.5) | 0.618 |
| Duration of hospitalization, median (IQR) | 3 (1–5) | 2 (0–6) | 0.502 |
| Release from ED, n (%) | 106 (26.0) | 16 (40.0) | 0.059 |